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Surface Finish · Chemical Treatments

Passivation

Chemical hygiene for stainless: strips embedded iron so the steel can be as stainless as advertised.

Process specifications

ParameterValue
Process groupChemical Treatments
Coating thicknessNo coating — a sub-0.1 µm passive chromium-oxide layer is chemically rebuilt; embedded free iron is dissolved.
Tolerance impactNo dimensional change — all drawing tolerances apply unchanged. Safe on finished precision features, threads and sealing faces.
Corrosion ratingRestores the alloy’s intrinsic corrosion resistance (verified per ASTM A967 copper-sulfate or salt-spray test); adds nothing beyond it.
AppearanceNo visible change — the part simply arrives cleaner.

Not suitable for

Carbon and alloy steels (the chemistry does nothing for them — they need plating or coating); rescuing an under-specified alloy (passivated 304 still fails in chloride service where 316L is required); parts needing measurable smoothing or brightening (that is electropolishing).

Typical applications

  • Medical and surgical components (specified by default)
  • Food and beverage contact parts
  • Marine stainless hardware
  • Aerospace fasteners and fittings

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